Flying with drones
Anyone using drones should assume that it is not permitted to operate them in areas where the Swedish Armed Forces conduct their activities. Photographing or filming protected sites may constitute a crime – make sure you are aware of the regulations.
Photo: Gustaf Dimander/Försvarsmakten
It is generally permitted for private individuals and companies to film with drones, but not everywhere:
- Air Traffic Control zones managed by the Swedish Transport Agency
- Protected sites belonging to the Swedish Armed Forces
- During Armed Forces exercises, drone flight restrictions are common, as drones may affect the exercise from a flight safety perspective.
Furthermore, areas where the Armed Forces conduct exercises are often classified as protected sites under the Protective Security Act (2010:305). Such areas are frequently associated with prohibitions against making images, descriptions, or measurements. Flying a drone near a protected site can therefore be a criminal offense.
For this reason, anyone planning to use a drone must ensure they check the applicable regulations at the location before flying. Certain areas can also be declared protected sites temporarily, for example when the Armed Forces carry out activities. Violating prohibitions on access or imaging constitutes a crime and can carry a prison sentence.
It is also important to be careful with photos and videos taken by drones. Even those who distribute films or images of protected sites commit an offense, even if done unintentionally. To avoid accidentally spreading material containing sensitive information, a distribution permit must be obtained, which can be applied for free of charge via the Swedish Mapping, Cadastral and Land Registration Authority (Lantmäteriet).